Routine maintenance and inspection of water wells and well pump systems can help protect water quality, ensure your well is operating properly, prolong the useful life of the well system, and protect your investment. The greatest of all these is the protection of your health, as water quality issues can have adverse health impacts without any detectable indicators.

What are the main components of a water well system?

The primary components of water well systems include casing, well caps, well screens, and pitless adapters.

Casing is the tubular structure that is placed in the drilled well to maintain the well opening. Along with grout, the casing keeps possibly contaminated surficial water from reaching the aquifer zone underground and prevents contaminants from mixing with the water. The casing also holds back unstable earth materials so that they do not collapse into the well. Some states or local governing agencies have laws that require minimum lengths for casing.

What is a well cap?

The cap covering a well may be a small part of the overall household water well system, but it is an extremely important one.

A properly installed well cap separates potential pollutants from your drinking water. The cap, which should be sealed tightly at all times, keeps out everything from liquid contaminants to bugs that can crawl inside a well and wreak havoc.

New Jersey Groundwater and Water Well Statistics

Few states can accurately or confidentially determine how many residential wells are in place. For each region, the American Housing Survey by the U.S. Census provides regional data.

New Jersey is found in the Northeast, along with these other states: Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania.

The last American Housing Survey Census indicates this region had 3,210,0002 households served by residential wells, with an average of 2.743 persons per household. The USGS estimates the population of self-supplied water supply users in New Jersey to be 966,000, with 100% of their water supply from groundwater.

420 community water systems use groundwater for 2,259,900 people
728 non-community, non-transient water systems use groundwater for 347,000 people
2,404 non-community, transient water systems use groundwater for 432,600 people
2,020 irrigation wells used serving 961 farms and 60,000 acres

Well Pumps Equipment Articles and Resources

How to Select a Water Well Contractor: Free Printable Checklist Not sure what to expect when searching for a new contractor? Use this free, printable checklist to help you through the hiring process. Things to keep in mind when hiring: Are they NGWA certified? NGWA certification designations include: Certified Well Driller (CWD) – Encompasses general industry knowledge, as well as practice and expertise in at least […]

Is Your Private Water Well Properly Protected? Your private well should be properly protected but I’m not talking about homeowner’s insurance to cover well repairs. That is a topic that I would like to discuss at a later time. I’m talking right now about having surge protection, run dry protection, and over-pressurization and water leak detection for your private water well. Protection […]

New Jersey Well Pumps Equipment Contractors

EPI Inc

Jersey Shore Lawn & Sprinkler Inc

J W Jenkins & Sons

Pickwick Well Drilling

Environmental Tech Drilling Inc

Environmental Management Assoc Inc

Cummins Irrigation Inc

Talon Drilling Co

Robbins Water Service Inc

Enviroprobe Service Inc

AWT Environmental Services Inc

MB Drilling LLC.

East Coast Drilling Inc

Ruf Company LLC

Summit Drilling LLC

What are some routine maintenance practices for water well pumps?

What are the main components of a water well system?

What is a well cap?

New Jersey Groundwater and Water Well Statistics

Well Pumps Equipment Articles and Resources

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